LightWeight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) is a consumer/Server protocol used to get admission to and control directory inFormation. It reads and edits directories over IP Networks and runs imMediately over TCP/IP using simple String Codecs for statistics Switch. It turned into in the beginning evolved as a the front cease to X.500 Directory Access Protocol.
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol is likewise known as RFC 1777.
LDAP cHanged into to start with created by means of Tim Howes of the University of Michigan, Steve Kille of Isode Limited and Wengyik Yeong of Performance SySTEMs International, circa 1993. It is based on the X.500 fashionable, however is straightForward and easily adapts to fulfill custom wishes whose specifications are defined within the Requests for Comments (RFCs).
LDAP is also move-Platform and requirements-based. Thus, the programs aren't involved approximately the server type Website Hosting the directory. The LDAP servers are smooth to install, hold and optimize. The LDAP server technique queries and UPDATEs the LDAP Records directory.
LDAP servers are capable of replicating information both thru push or pull techniques. The technology related to Replication is easily configured and integrated. LDAP allows secured Delegate study and amendment authority primarily based on desires the usage of Microsoft Access Control Lists. No safety exams are done at the user application degree. This is all achieved without delay thru the LDAP listing. LDAP does no longer outline how programs work on the purchaser server aspect, but does outline the language used by patron programs to speak to servers. LDAP servers Variety from small servers for Workgroups to large organizational and Public servers.
LDAP listing servers shops records hierarchically. One of the techniques to Partition the directory is to use LDAP referrals, which allow users to refer LDAP requests to a special server.
The crucial idea of LDAP is the information Model, which deals with the form of records saved in directories and the structuring of records. The facts version revolves round an entry, that is a group of Attributes with kind and cost. Entries are organized in a tree-like shape referred to as the directory information tree. The entries are composed round actual world concepts, agency, humans and Objects. Attribute kinds are related to Syntax defining allowed facts. A unmarried attribute can enclose a couple of values inside it. The outstanding names in LDAP are examine from backside to pinnacle. The left element is known as the relative prominent call and the proper Component is the base outstanding name.
Many vendors of server products and directory Clients guide LDAP. Companies with LDAP intentions consist of IBM, AT&T, Sun and Novell. Eudora and Netscape Communicator also help LDAP. Government corporations and huge universities additionally use LDAP servers for storing and organizing facts.
When we refer to LDAP as an acronym of Lightweight Directory Access Protocol, we mean that LDAP is formed by taking the initial letters of each significant word in Lightweight Directory Access Protocol. This process condenses the original phrase into a shorter, more manageable form while retaining its essential meaning. According to this definition, LDAP stands for Lightweight Directory Access Protocol.
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