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Fuel Cell

What is a Fuel Cell?

Definition and meaning of Fuel Cell

A fuel mobile is a Device that converts chemical energy into energy. It consists of an electrolyte and electrodes. It generates strength by means of chemical reactions going on at the electrodes. The electrolyte contains electrically Charged debris from one electrode, for this reason generating strength. A chemical catalyst can be used to speed up the chemical reaction in the mobile. It produces electricity with out comBustion and is for this reason much less polluting.

What Does Fuel Cell Mean?

The fuel mobile cHanged into first devised with the aid of Sir William Grove in 1839. William Grove postulated that by way of reversing the electrolysis Procedure, electricity and water may be produced.

Fuel Cells produce energy via utilising chemical power generated thru a chemical reaction between defiNitely charged ions and an oxidizing Agent. They encompass an electrolyte and electrodes. The positively charged electrode is referred to as the aNode and the negatively charged electrode is known as the Cathode.

A gasoline Cellular converts the chemical energy of the response among charged hydrogen and oxygen ions into electricity. Two chemical reactions arise in the gasoline cell on the respective electrodes:

  • At the anode, the catalyst oxidizes the gasoline and splits it into tremendous and negative ions. The advantageous ions bypass through the electrolyte while the electrons pass via the outside Circuit.
  • At the cathode, the ions combine with the electrons and react with oxygen to create water or carbon dioxide.

As the result of the reactions, fuel is consumed, both water or carbon dioxide is created because the byproduct and electric Modern-day is created. The positively charged hydrogen cells circulate between the two electrodes to create a drift of electricity that's directed out of doors the cellular to offer electricity. The electric strength created is known as the Weight. As long there is a waft of chemical compounds into the mobile, it in no way is going dead, unlike traditional batteries which require recharging after a while.

There are numerous varieties of fuel cells, such as:

  • Polymer exchange membrane gasoline cell
  • Solid oxide gas cell
  • Alkaline gasoline cellular
  • Molten-carbonate gasoline mobile
  • Phosphoric acid gas cell
  • Direct-methanol gasoline cellular

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