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Centronics Interface

What is Centronics Interface?

Definition and meaning of Centronics Interface

The Centronics Interface is a standard Input/Output (I/O) interface designed within the SEventies for connecting printers and other gadgets. It cHanged into advanced by means of the Centronics printer employer that is now defunct. The Centronics interface, additionally called a Parallel Port, have become the same old means of connecting printers to Personal Computer sySTEMs for many years.

The era that the Centronics interface advanced into Protected some of incarnations of the Parallel Interface which includes the ECP (Entended Capabilities Parallel) and EPP (Enhanced Parallel Port) versions. The technology required a 25 way connector of which up to 17 wires had been used in the specification and bi-directional communications have become viable in the stronger variations like ECP and EPP.Today, the Centronics interface has been in large part replaced via the time-honored serial Bus (USB). For the most Component, many manufactures have entirely unnoticed the parallel interface. However, a USB-to-parallel port adapter is to be had for PCs without a parallel port. These can be used for parallel printers and different Peripheral Devices that have a parallel interface.

The Centronics interface is also called a the Centronics port, Centronics parallel interface, parallel port or printer port.

What Does Centronics Interface Mean?

The first parallel port for printers become the Centronics Model one zero one, which transmitted Records 8 bits at a time. Later, parallel ports have become bidirectional and had been used for printers and input gadgets.

The authentic Centronics Model a hundred and one turned into cost powerful and really advanced for its time. It had a print speed of 125 Characters in line with second and weighed one hundred fifty five kilos.The interface used a Centronics parallel port, but an RS-232 Serial Port become optional. In the unique Centronics interface, Data flowed in one path best however used eight parallel statistics lines which turned into a technological advance of the day. Serial Communications have been sent down in series so in principle the parallel port changed into 8 Instances faster, even though in reality the speed became about triple at maximum.

When the IEEE 1284 trendy become delivered in 1994, the common sense Voltages, duration of cables and the interface had been all standardized. The IEEE 1284’s 5 preferred had been specific to assist facts Switch inside the ahead route, backward direction, or bi-directionally. The 5 modes of operation are:

  1. Extended capability port (ECP) mode
  2. Enhanced parallel port (EPP) mode
  3. Byte mode
  4. Nibble mode
  5. Compatibility (widespread parallel port or SPP) mode

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